MarriageFraud.com

Marriage Fraud Resources for Victims

Reliable education and support for victims of immigration marriage fraud. You are not alone.

Resources for Marriage Fraud Victims

Whether you are preparing to sponsor a spouse, suspicious of your partner, or ready to take action—we have resources for you.

Prevent marriage fraud — put safeguards in place before immigration filings create irreversible risk

Prevent

Protect your future by putting safeguards in place before immigration filings create irreversible legal and financial risk.

Detect marriage fraud — compare your relationship against the 10 Stages of Marriage Fraud

Detect

Compare your relationship against the “10 Stages of Marriage Fraud™” to identify red flags and evaluate your risk.

Respond to marriage fraud — a strategic roadmap for protecting your interests

Respond

A strategic roadmap for protecting your interests after discovering your spouse used you for immigration benefits.

Referrals — access our vetted network of licensed professionals for holistic recovery support

Referrals

Get access to our vetted network of licensed and endorsed professionals offering holistic support on your road to recovery.

What is Marriage Fraud?

Marriage-based immigration fraud occurs when a marriage is used as a pretext to evade the immigration laws and obtain federal benefits.

Type 1: One-Sided Fraud — a foreign national deceives a U.S. citizen into marriage to obtain a green card

TYPE 1

One-Sided Fraud

A foreign national deceives a U.S. citizen into marriage to secure a Green Card, with no intention of establishing a genuine relationship.

Type 2: Two-Sided Fraud — both parties knowingly enter a sham marriage for immigration benefits

TYPE 2

Two-Sided Fraud

Both parties knowingly enter into a marriage for the purpose of evading U.S. immigration laws, often in exchange for payment or other benefits.

Type 3: VAWA Fraud — a foreign spouse falsely claims abuse to obtain immigration benefits in secrecy

TYPE 3

VAWA Fraud

A foreign spouse who does not yet have a green card falsely claims abuse to get immigration benefits without their spouse’s participation.

Type 4: I-751 Fraud — a conditional resident falsely accuses their spouse of abuse to remove residency conditions

TYPE 4

I-751 Fraud

A conditional permanent resident falsely accuses their spouse of abuse to remove conditions on their residency without their spouse’s participation.

Frequently Asked Questions About Marriage Fraud

How can I protect myself from marriage fraud?

Protection starts before irreversible decisions are made. Independent legal guidance focused on your interests, combined with honest feedback from trusted friends and family, is often the strongest defense. Marriage fraud thrives on isolation; clarity and outside perspective are powerful safeguards to prevent immigration marriage fraud.

How do I know if it’s marriage fraud or a bad marriage?

The key difference is intent. A bad marriage usually begins with a genuine desire to build a life together, even if it later fails. In marriage fraud, the relationship is often transactional from the start, with sudden changes in behavior tied to legal milestones rather than shared life goals. Review the 10 Stages of Marriage Fraud™ for signs of marriage fraud.

Is it too late to withdraw my sponsorship?

That depends on where you are in the immigration process. In some situations, action may still be possible even after filings have occurred. Warning: Because timing is critical, rely only on a qualified, licensed attorney for this answer. "Victim consultants" often give incorrect advice that can jeopardize your options.

Who can I talk to for help?

You deserve support from professionals whose sole responsibility is protecting you. That includes licensed attorneys to defend your rights, mental health professionals to help you process the trauma, and financial or tax professionals to untangle the economic fallout. The right help has no conflict of interest and prioritizes your safety and stability. 

Can I get in trouble if my spouse committed fraud?

No. The Immigration Marriage Fraud Amendments of 1986 (IMFA) were specifically created to protect victims of fraud. Congress recognized that innocent spouses are often manipulated, not complicit. If you entered the marriage in good faith, you are the victim of a crime, not a perpetrator, and federal penalties are reserved for those who knowingly conspire to evade the law.

Do I have to financially support my spouse forever?

This is a complex area of law that you must discuss with a licensed attorney. Theoretically, the I-864 Affidavit of Support can make sponsors financially responsible for direct support payments to the spouse and reimbursement to the government for public benefits indefinitely. Common beliefs that liability automatically ends after 10 years or upon divorce are misconceptions. Do not rely on internet rumors; get professional legal counsel to evaluate your specific exposure.

What is green card marriage fraud?

Green card marriage fraud occurs when a foreign national enters into a marriage with a U.S. citizen to evade the immigration laws. It is a federal crime under the Immigration Marriage Fraud Amendments of 1986 (IMFA). Also known as a “sham marriage” or “fake marriage for immigration,” green card fraud often follows a predictable pattern — from targeted grooming and rushed marriage to strategic abandonment once the immigration benefit is secured.

How common is marriage fraud in the United States?

Marriage fraud is far more common than most people realize. In June 2025, attorney Cody M. Brown testified before the U.S. House Judiciary Committee presenting original data on the scale of the crisis. Internal USCIS data obtained by Codias Law reveals that in key fraud-sensitive categories, the agency denies cases for fraud at rates approaching zero — meaning the system effectively fails to screen for the fraud it was designed to prevent. The Government Accountability Office has confirmed that USCIS lacks even a national antifraud strategy.

How does USCIS handle marriage fraud?

USCIS is the federal agency responsible for adjudicating marriage-based immigration petitions, but its record on fraud detection is poor. According to the Government Accountability Office, USCIS lacks a national antifraud strategy. Internal data shows denial rates for fraud in key categories approaching zero. When fraud is reported by a citizen victim, there is no guaranteed timeline or outcome. This systemic failure is why independent legal representation focused on the citizen's interests — not the immigration system's convenience — is essential.